ASCD 2015 Whole Child Symposium Examines Poverty and Education

It has been over half a century since the initiation of President Johnson’s War on Poverty. Despite this, over half of public school students come from low-income families.

This fact was the background against which ASCD, the leading professional development and leadership organization for educators, hosted its 2015 Whole Child Symposium. At the spring conference, experts focused on how poverty influences schools and how stakeholders can mitigate its corrosive effects.

ASCD panelists identified several areas to be addressed to combat the impact of poverty:

Funding.

Schools are typically funded on the basis of local property taxes and/or by the mandates of Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. Not surprisingly, the former results in poor districts remaining poor, whereas the latter is widely regarded as inflexible and often detrimental to the needs of modern schools.

Nurturing.

A required component of effective learning, a warm, nurturing environment is often lacking in underfunded, understaffed districts that serve students from low-income backgrounds. In principle, efforts to promote a nurturing environment promise substantial dividends for a relatively insubstantial level of financial investment.

Culture of Poverty.

ASCD panelists also considered how viewing poverty as a culture rather than a circumstance affects outcomes. Viewing poverty as a culture, they suggested, implies that, as an inherent part of the student, it cannot be altered, but by thinking of and treating it as a situation that can be overcome, educators might better frame the issues faced in their schools and discover more effective ways to empower their students.

Rising Success Rates for Minority PhD Candidates in STEM Fields

Image Source: umes.edu

Image Source: umes.edu

For most students, completing a PhD is a daunting task, one that many who undertake it don’t finish. The problem is especially prominent among minorities, who are frequently the only people of color in their departments, a fact that can exacerbate the isolation experienced by many doctoral candidates.

A report released earlier this year by the Council of Graduate Schools, however, has unveiled some good news for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) students. Specifically, the statistics indicate that the number of minority PhD candidates who complete their degree within seven years rose by 5 percent from 1996 to 2005.

Clearly, minority graduate students are making headway, but how, exactly?

Student researchers Jessica Valadez, right, and Vinod Valluri, left, as they cut a DNA plasmid as part of the cloning process for their research work in the lab of Math Cuajungco. Photo by Greg Andersen University STEM Initiative On the Hunt for a Missing Protein Researcher Focuses on Protein Loss Related to Genetic Disorder By Debra Cano Ramos Jessica Valadez, Vinod Valluri and Sirene Helwani are getting the chance to work on a research project that potentially could improve the quality of life for people with a rare inherited disorder. They are working in the lab of Math Cuajungco, assistant professor of biological science, who recently received a three-year, $338,855 National Institutes of Health-National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke grant to study the TRPML2 protein, which could potentially help people with Mucolipidosis type IV. The rare genetic disorder, mostly afflicting children and adults of Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry, affects brain function and is caused by the loss of a protein called TRPML1. The disorder causes delayed development and loss of motor skills, such as walking, impaired vision and even blindness. The science focus reflects Cal State Fullerton’s heightened emphasis on increasing student interest in the STEM fields, one of the university’s initiatives. http://calstate.fullerton.edu/inside/2011su/Cuajungco-Studies-Protein-Relationship-to-Mucolipidosis.asp

Photo by Greg Andersen, calstate.fullerton.edu

Educational institutions have long implemented various strategies to recruit and maintain minority participation in their STEM graduate programs. A common approach is to introduce these students before enrollment to peer networks, potential projects and mentors, and helpful campus resources. Often, though, this level of support drops off after the first year, and in any case, the most effective methods for retaining minority doctoral candidates remains unclear.

Boston Symphony Orchestra and Google Play Team Up for Classical Live

gif via colorlessmidnight

The Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO) and its director, Andris Nelsons, recently partnered with Google to debut a unique music distribution initiative. Known as Classical Live, the project has recruited an international selection of orchestras, including the London Symphony Orchestra, New York Philharmonic, and Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra of Amsterdam, to offer music lovers access to live classical music recordings via Google’s online digital media store, Google Play.

Each season, the participating orchestras will release exclusive downloads of up to four live performance recordings on Google Play Music. Classical Live launched its first phase on June 15, offering access to two performances from Andris Nelsons’ inaugural season as BSO director in 2014. In addition to live concert recordings of movements from Bartók’s The Miraculous Mandarin and Tchaikovsky’s Symphony No. 6, the first release included a free bonus track of Brahms’ Variations on a Theme by Haydn.

Classical Live aims to create an extensive catalog of digital recordings accessible across 58 countries via Music.Google.com and Classical-Live.com. Its first phase will offer listeners a total of 22 complete works, and Classical Live will continue to develop a full global release schedule as more orchestras join the initiative.

Red Sox Franchise Four Named Alongside MLB’s Greatest Living Players

Originally posted by atlantabraves

In an event described as “history alive” by Major League Baseball’s official historian, John Thorn, the organization recently honored many of the greatest players ever to step onto the field. The league chose the 86th All-Star Game at Cincinnati’s Great American Ball Park, a piece of history in itself, as the venue in which to recognize its four Greatest Living Players. Selected by 25 million fans in an online poll held earlier in the season, Johnny Bench, Hank Aaron, Willie Mays, and Sandy Koufax entered the field arm-in-arm to accept the honor.

The July 14 event additionally included the official unveiling of each MLB team’s Franchise Four. Also chosen via fan vote, the title highlights the players that have had the greatest impact and best represent the history of their respective teams. According to MLB chief operating officer Tony Petitti, the selection of the Franchise Four sought to transform the All-Star Game into an event honoring not only baseball’s current standouts but also the greats from generations past.

Drawing from over a century of Red Sox history, fans voted former players Ted Williams, Pedro Martinez, and Carl Yastrzemski into the Red Sox Franchise Four. They also selected David Ortiz, who continues to serve the team as a designated hitter and first baseman.

Why Teachers Should Consider Abandoning the Zero

grading

For decades, the standard score for failing to turn in an assignment has been the dreaded zero. Many teachers and administrators feel that the punishment of bad grades can serve as a powerful motivator. However, the practice has not inspired students and indeed often provides an avenue for eschewing work altogether.

Instead of automatically giving students a zero for missed deadlines, perhaps the consequence should be requiring that the work be done, as researchers such as Ken O’Connor, Tom Guskey, and Bob Marzano have suggested. The policy puts the students’ learning before the grades and emphasizes work inflation rather than grade inflation.

In cases where teachers feel absolutely compelled to give a zero, such as when a student refuses to complete an assignment even after having been given multiple opportunities to do so, they must consider the score’s overall impact. On the 100-point scale, even substandard work receives a “D,” or about 60 points. Is failing to do the assignment really six times worse than doing it poorly? The four-point scale used to determine grade-point averages, where a zero is only one point less than a “D,” constitutes an arguably fairer grading system.

The Upcoming 2015 Annual Learning Forward Conference

2015-LFAnnualConfIn early December, educational professionals from around the nation will gather at National Harbor just outside of Washington, D.C., to participate in Learning Forward’s 2015 Annual Conference. This year’s five-day event will tackle some of the most pressing issues in modern education, including online and blended learning, teacher evaluation, educational leadership, and changing standards for students. The conference will offer multiple opportunities for networking and sharing experiences with other educational professionals, as well as vendor demonstrations, concurrent sessions, and a large exhibit hall.

This year’s event will feature three keynote speakers: Rehema Ellis, Michael Horn, and Yong Zhao. The chief education correspondent for NBC News, Rehema Ellis has dedicated much of her career to looking at the strengths and weaknesses of the American educational system and pushing for a better tomorrow. Michael Horn serves as the executive director of the education program at the Clayton Christensen Institute, which researches the effects of disruptive education on the primary and secondary education systems. Yong Zhao researches the implications of technology and globalization on the evolution of education in the global sphere as a professor at the University of Oregon. He also directs the school’s Institute for Global and Online Education.

The Importance of Creativity in Education

Douglas Reeves education

Over the course of the last several decades, leaders from all educational sectors have called for increased creativity in the classroom. At its most basic level, creativity involves developing novel solutions to existing problems. Creativity plays an essential role in a number of academic areas, ranging from traditionally creative practices such as art and dance to “critical thinking” disciplines such as math and engineering.

While creativity has generally been accepted in artistic endeavors, educational leaders are now beginning to see its benefits in other practices. With a slew of challenges facing the United States and the rest of the world over the next several decades, creative solutions are needed now more than ever. Technology has advanced at unprecedented levels, which opens the door wide for creative approaches to issues, including dwindling natural resources, a rapidly growing population, and climate change. As such, schools at all levels have begun introducing creative activities into the curriculum.

Support Services Offered by Creative Leadership Solutions

creative leadership solutionsThroughout its history as an educational consulting firm, Creative Leadership Solutions (CLS) has helped countless clients to develop customized solutions to their most pressing organizational needs. Following is a quick look at three support services offered by CLS:

– School-level support: Tailored to the unique needs of each school, school-level support typically involves meetings between CLS staff members and principals, faculty members, and teacher leaders. It often entails activities such as classroom observations and meetings with parents and community members.

– Implementation support: Teachers and administrators use implementation support services to create scoring guides for new instructional and technological initiatives. CLS works with clients to establish customized rubrics for their programs and establish a baseline measurement for the degree of implementation.

– District-level support: Designed specifically for school administrators and district officials, district-level support begins with meetings with the district’s senior leadership team. During the meetings, CLS representatives and district leaders analyze the district’s needs and come together to refocus on important issues.

Opportunities for Supporting Boston Youth through Tenacity

Tenacity, Inc. pic Tenacity, Inc., works closely with Boston’s inner-city youth to provide the support they need to achieve success throughout their lives. The unique Tenacity model combines training in literacy and life skills with physical exercise and athletic competition. While Boston struggles with a high school dropout rate of about 30 percent, 95 percent of Tenacity alumni complete high school.

The Tenacity program operates largely through the dedicated commitment of volunteers. Many volunteers work with youth through the Tenacity Middle School Academy (MSA), which provides tutoring and mentoring both in small groups and on an individual basis. Writing, reading comprehension, and vocabulary development are key components of the MSA literacy curriculum, while its tennis curriculum focuses on technique as well as individual and team competition. MSA currently operates in five sites in Boston.

Volunteers also work in the College Prep Tutor Bank. The College Prep program focuses on important life skills like communication, problem solving, and self-advocacy. In addition, students learn how to set personal and academic goals and institute strategies to achieve them.

Other short-term Tenacity volunteer opportunities are also available. These opportunities may include summer programs, small projects, and single events. Interested individuals can apply to volunteer directly at Tenacity.org.